ACC206 Assignment Week Two

Week Two Assignment

 

Please complete the following 5 exercises below in either Excel or a word document (but must be single document). You must show your work where appropriate (leaving the calculations within Excel cells is acceptable). Save the document, and submit it in the appropriate week using the Assignment Submission button.

 

1. Analysis of stockholders’ equity

Star Corporation issued both common and preferred stock during 20X8. The stockholders’ equity sections of the company’s balance sheets at the end of 20X8 and 20X7 follow.

 

           

	20X8	20X7
Preferred stock, $100 par value, 10%	$600,000	$500,000
Common stock, $10 par value	2,350,000	1,550,000
Paid-in capital in excess of par value
Preferred	24,000	—
Common	4,620,000	3,600,000
Retained earnings	8,470,000	6,920,000
Total stockholders’ equity	$16,064,000	$12,570,000

 

a.       Compute the number of preferred shares that were issued during 20X8.

b.      Calculate the average issue price of the common stock sold in 20X8.

c.       By what amount did the company’s paid-in capital increase during 20X8?

d.      Did Star’s total legal capital increase or decrease during 20X8? By what amount?

 

 

2. Bond computations: Straight-line amortization

Northern Corporation issued $800,000 of 7% bonds on March 1, 20X8. The bonds pay interest on March 1 and September 1 and mature in 10 years. Assume the independent cases that follow.

·         Case A—The bonds are issued at 100.

·         Case B—The bonds are issued at 96.

·         Case C—The bonds are issued at 105.

 

Southlake uses the straight-line method of amortization.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instructions:

Complete the following table:
	Case A	Case B	Case C
Cash inflow on the issuance date	_______	_______	_______
Total cash outflow through maturity	_______	_______	_______
Total borrowing cost over the life of the bond issue	_______	_______	_______
Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 20X8	_______	_______	_______
Amortization for the year ended December 31, 20X8	_______	_______	_______
Unamortized premium as of December 31, 20X8	_______	_______	_______
Unamortized discount as of December 31, 20X8	_______	_______	_______
Bond carrying value as of December 31, 20X8	_______	_______	_______

 

 

 

3. Definitions of manufacturing concepts
J & B Manufacturing produces brass fasteners and incurred the following costs for the year just ended:

Materials and supplies used

Brass                                                    $80,000

Repair parts                                         18,000

Machine lubricants                              8,000

Wages and salaries Machine operators             140,000

Production supervisors                                    62,000

Maintenance personnel                                    39,000

Other factory overhead Variable         29,000

Fixed                                                   48,000

Sales commissions                               20,000

 

Compute:

a.       Total direct materials consumed

b.      Total direct labor

c.       Total prime cost

d.      Total conversion cost

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. Schedule of cost of goods manufactured, income statement

The following information was taken from the ledger of Jakob Industries, Inc.:

Direct labor	$75,000		Administrative expenses	$63,000
Selling expenses	36,000		Work in. process
Sales	310,000		Jan. 1	32,000
Finished goods			Dec. 31	21,000
Jan. 1	115,000		Direct material purchases	87,000
Dec. 31	131,000		Depreciation: factory	21,000
Raw (direct) materials on hand			Indirect materials used	11,000
Jan. 1	31,000		Indirect labor	26,000
Dec. 31	40,000		Factory taxes	8,000
			Factory utilities	12,000

Prepare the following:

a.       A schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended December 31.

b.      An income statement for the year ended December 31.

 

 

5. Manufacturing statements and cost behavior

Sioux Foundry began operations during the current year, manufacturing various products for industrial use. One such product is light-gauge aluminum, which the company sells for $38 per roll. Cost information for the year just ended follows.

Per Unit	Variable Cost	Fixed Cost
Direct materials	$4.00	$ —
Direct labor	7.0	—
Factory overhead	9.0	70,000
Selling	—	80,000
Administrative	—	135,000

                              

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production and sales totaled 20,000 rolls and 18,000 rolls, respectively There is no work in process. Sioux carries its finished goods inventory at the average unit cost of production.

 

Instructions:

a.       Determine the cost of the finished goods inventory of light-gauge aluminum.

b.      Prepare an income statement for the current year ended December 31

c.       On the basis of the information presented:

 

1.      Does it appear that the company pays commissions to its sales staff? Explain.

2.      What is the likely effect on the $4.00 unit cost of direct materials if next year’s production increases? Why?